TCP IP

Concept Explanation

TCP IP

Introduction to TCP/IP

TCP and IP were developed by the Department of Defence (DOD), under research project, to connect a number of different networks designed by different vendors into a network of networks (the "Internet"). It was initially successful because it delivered a few basic services that everyone needed such as electronic mail, remote across a very large number of clients and server systems. Several computers in a small department can use TCP/IP (along with other protocols) on a single LAN.

On the battlefield, a communication network will sustain damage. So, the DoD designed TCP/IP to be robust and automatically recover from any node or phone line failure. This design allows the construction of very large networks with less central management. Because of the automatic recovery, network problems can go undiagnosed and uncorrected for long period of time.

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Sample Questions

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Question : 1

A protocol is a set of rule that consists of ___________________
A. TCD/IT	B. TCP/IP	C. TCP/IT	D. TCT/IP
Right Option : B
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Question : 2

The standard protocol of the Internet is ______________________ [SBI PO 2010]
A. TCP/IP	B. Java	C. HTML	D. Flash
Right Option : A
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Explanation

TCP IP

Introduction to TCP/IP

IP - It is responsible for moving packet of data from node to node. IP forwards each packet based four byte destination address (the IP number). The internet authorities assign ranges of numbers to different organisations. The organisations assign groups of their numbers to departments. IP operates on gateway machines that move data from department to organisation to region and then around the world.on a
TCP- It is responsible for verifying the correct delivery of data from client to server. Data can be lost in the intermediate network. TCP adds support to detect errors or lost data and to trigger re-transmission until the data is correctly and completely received.

History Of TCP/IP:

The most popular network protocol in the world, TCP/IP protocol suite, was designed in 1970s by 2 scientists—Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, persons most often called the fathers of the Internet.
In the spring of 1973, they started by conducting research on reliable data communications across packet radio networks, factored in lessons learned from the Networking Control Protocol, and then created the next generation Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), the standard protocol used on the Internet today.
The first version of this predecessor of modern TCP was written in 1973, then revised and formally documented in RFC 675, Specification of Internet Transmission Control Program from December 1974.
TCP/IP became the standard Internet communications protocol that allow digital computer to communicate over long distances. The Internet is a packet-switched network, in which information is broken down into small packets, sent individually over many different routes at the same time, and then reassembled at the receiving end. TCP is the component that collects and reassembles the packets of data, while IP is responsible for making sure the packets are sent to the right destination. TCP/IP was developed in the 1970s and adopted as the protocol standard for ARPANET (the predecessor to the Internet) in 1983.

In the Question:

The standard protocol of the Internet is ______________________

The Answer is TCP/IP.TCP is used for organizing data in a way that ensures the secure transmission between the server and client

Hence the Option A is Correct.

Question : 3

TCP stands for
A. Transmission Control Protocol
B. Transfer Control protocol
C. Tools common Platform
D. Total Control Protocol
Right Option : A
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Attention !!!!!

TCP IP

TCP IP

Introduction to TCP/IP

Introduction to TCP/IP

Introduction to TCP/IP

History Of TCP/IP:

History Of TCP/IP:

Students / Parents Reviews [10]

Manish Kumar

Shreya Shrivastava

Eshan Arora

Hiya Gupta

Shivam Rana

Cheshta

Om Umang

Ayan Ghosh

Yatharthi Sharma

Barkha Arora